If you are buying a car on your own for the first time, and you do not have an experienced assistant, it is naturally difficult to decide where to start. How to find a car that will exactly meet all the needs of a car enthusiast for many years? For this purpose it is necessary to define, what for you need the car and where you will go by it.

The fact is that any car should be operated in certain conditions. There are cars for the countryside. These are off-road vehicles. There are cars for urban travel. These include crossovers, hatchbacks, sedans, station wagons, convertibles. There are business class cars, etc. Once you understand what kind of car you need, you need to decide whether to buy a new car or buy a used car.

Buying a car that will fit your needs exactly for years to come is possible. But the search can take a long time. This is due to the fact that among the mass of used cars you need to find a decent copy. It is necessary to be prepared for this.

To begin with you need to assess your needs and understand which car to choose. After all, the model of the car will depend on what you expect from the car. Some car owners want to show with their car their status – “I am rich and trendy” or “I am a fan of retro”. Some like to go for a weekend trip to the countryside. Some like to race cars and drift with friends.
Therefore, before buying a car it is necessary to determine its class.

The most widespread classes of cars:

• A-class – supermini (especially small)
• B-class – small
• C-class – small medium (golf class)
• D-class – medium (family)
• E-class – upper middle (business class)
• F class – higher (luxury or executive)
• J class – crossovers, SUVs

But for those who need a car for everyday trips, you need to know its functionality and features. Here are some questions to answer for yourself:

How many passengers will be in the car?
Where will you be driving? On the highway, city streets or off-road?
Is fuel economy important to you?
Do you need all-wheel drive?
Do you want the obligatory options? Like a rearview camera, leather seats, Apple CarPlay, etc.
What safety features do you need? For example, blind spot monitoring, lane departure warning, and automatic emergency braking?
What kind of payload capacity do you need?
Will you be using child safety seats?
Do you expect to tow a trailer?
Do you have a garage or parking space?

Now determine how much you are willing to pay when you buy a new or used car.

If you’re not prepared to pay cash for your car, you’ll need to think about financing the purchase. Accordingly, find out the cost of a loan from a bank or borrow money from friends and relatives. Then you need to calculate how much you can afford to allocate from your household budget to pay for the car each month? A general rule of thumb says that your monthly payment for a new car should not exceed 15 percent of your monthly income.

A used car will cost less. But the same rules apply to buying one. In addition, you need to consider extra expenses to cover fuel and insurance. Knowing your budget will help you when planning your car purchase.

There are pros and cons to both leasing and buying a car, and knowing how you feel about them can help you make the right decision about which way to use the car.

For example, leasing a car will require little or no money and may offer lower monthly payments. But when the lease ends, you will be left without a car. Although you can enter into a lease agreement with the right to buy the car back. On the other hand, buying a car on credit is initially more expensive and the monthly payments are higher. But when you pay off the loan, you will have your own car. You can drive it as long as it works.

The post What car to choose a beginner, new or used appeared first on PR-Car Ice.

In addition, many will want to know how many years you can drive a used car so as not to lose money on its subsequent resale to the next owner? And when is it time to sell a used car? On these interesting topics we will talk today.

Let’s start with new cars. Buying a new car in a car dealership, the owner expects to drive the car for at least 3 years. Simply put, until the end of the warranty period or until the full payment of the loan. Usually, a car becomes boring after 3 years of owning it. The warranty expires and the loan is repaid. Besides, mileage is already between 60 and 80 thousand kilometers. Accordingly, it is necessary to pay for expensive maintenance.

The necessity to change not cheap consumables arises. Including the replacement of timing belt, antifreeze, oil and filter in automatic transmission, brake pads, alternator belt etc. Besides you may need to have suspension repair. Shock absorbers and springs of front struts can fail. And it is recommended to change them in pairs.

In addition to expenses for maintenance, it is necessary to take into account the annual decrease in residual value of the car. In fact, over the years, the car becomes cheaper, not more expensive.

During the first year of operation, any car B or C class becomes cheaper by 20%. Then, each subsequent year, the price of the car will decrease by 10%. So at the end of three years, the residual value of the car will be about 60%. In most cases, the percentage of value will depend on the make of the car, and the technical condition.

That is why not to lose even more money, the car owner begins to look for a new car model and decides to sell his used car.

The second owner is in a better position than the first one. The point is that they will lose much less money at the subsequent resale than the first one. To a greater extent, this applies to the cars of premium brands. They usually lose up to 30% in value during the first year. After another couple of years, the value of these cars decreases by 20%, and the car is sold for half of its previous value.

In three years, however, the price stops dropping rapidly and stabilizes. Quite often after a couple of years it remains at the same level. It turns out that the car owner, who bought such a car with low mileage, freezes the invested money. Therefore, when subsequently selling the car in 2 to 3 years, he can return up to 95% of the money previously spent on the car.

It is worth noting that for a profitable sale of the car, the price will depend on the technical condition and mileage. In order to sell a premium car favourably, the mileage of the car should not exceed 100 thousand kilometers. By this time the car will have to replace the tires, timing belts with rollers, brake discs with pads and other consumables. In addition, it will be necessary to service the automatic transmission, if any. On a manual transmission, just change the oil.

In general, the second car owner sells his car before the car begins to suck money out of the family budget. By this time the car is about 7 years old.

The next owner, having bought a car with mileage, usually makes preventive repairs to the main assemblies and units, since he plans to drive the car for many years. He usually has his car serviced by the familiar craftsmen in GSCs or inexpensive car services. Usually the car is kept by such motorists for 5 and more years. They rarely sell their car at a profit.

Used cars are sold by all car owners. This process does not depend on the quality and performance of the vehicles. Progress is unstoppable and people want something new. Perhaps that is why most motorists do not have a question, after how many years to sell the car.

Usually a used car is sold when there is a desire to change something in their life. Apartments are often expensive to change. Changing jobs does not always work out. So the easiest option is to sell your used car and buy another one.

After how many years you will sell your car is up to you. Good luck and don’t make a bad choice.

The post How often should you change your used car? appeared first on PR-Car Ice.

For small children to feel safe and comfortable when being transported in the car in developed countries use child car seats. They are selected according to the height and weight of the child.

All car seats are divided into five groups.

Group 0 is used for children from birth to 1 year (5-10 kg). These seats have a protection around the head of the child. They are attached by the seatbelt.

Group 0+ is from birth to 1.5 years of age (5-15 kg). The seat itself is attached to the car seat, and children are secured by a three- or five-point harness.

Group 1 – from 9 months to 4.5 years (5-20 kg). The seat is attached to the seat cradle, the “safety table” and the angle of recline can be adjusted.

Groups 2 and 3 – from 9 months to 12 years of age (10-25 kg). The car seat has a removable backrest (only one seat can be used). It is used with the standard seat belts.

Group 1-2-3 – from 3 months to 12 years (15-35 kg). The car seat has five-point harness straps and side protection. It can adjust the tilt of the back and headrest.

Many auto stores and stores that sell baby products offer a large selection of different models of child car seats – from birth to 12 years. It is important not only to buy it, but also to choose the right one for your child. Making a choice of child car seats parents, mostly guided by the upholstery of the car. So they usually choose a car seat by its color, forgetting about the age and weight of the child.

Remember that this device is not part of the interior of the car interior. It represents an element of safety. The child car seat serves as a comfortable ride for the kids in the vehicle.

Fastening the child car seat to the car seats must be steady, so that when the car moves, the seat and the baby won’t tip over. Most car seats have special fasteners, so they do not move around the seat belt. In such cases, car seats are fixed by an order of magnitude stiffer. Some models of child seats have a system of additional tensioning the regular car seat belts when attaching the car seat for a child. This makes the installation procedure for the seat easier and as secure as possible.

To prevent neck injuries, a child car seat should have a high plastic backrest. Its edge should be higher than the child’s head. In addition, a child car seat should have large, reinforced headrests and side support. It is necessary for protection against side impact.
The child car seat must be designed so that if, for some reason, the child is facedown, no part of the body rests against the floor. The child car seat has front stiffeners for this purpose.

Help to ensure the safety and comfort of your child in the car special under the head pads, footrests, pads on the seat belt, adjustable sun visor.
Cover the child car seat with flame-retardant materials and well-absorbent fabrics. They do not absorb the odors of exhaust fumes and tobacco smoke.

A child car seat has a high cost. But the health and life of a child is much more expensive. Therefore, its installation in the car is not a tribute to the fashion trend, but a manifestation of concern for the health and life of your baby. Only the use of a child car seat in the vehicle for children, as well as its correct use, will make the life of the little man on the road safer.

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The seatbelt prevents the occupants and driver from coasting and ensures that they are in positions that allow the airbags to deploy safely. The seat belts also stretch slightly in the event of an accident. They thereby absorb the kinetic energy of the driver and passengers and thereby additionally slow down their movement.

Human life is the most precious and the most fragile thing modern society has. More than 1000 people a day die in traffic accidents all over the world. And this despite the fact that 80 percent of these accidents happen to drivers of cars of different categories.

Scientists have conducted studies that have shown that 60 percent of all traffic fatalities could have been prevented. But only if the driver had worn a seat belt.

Drivers themselves try to explain this factor. Some say that the seat belt puts pressure on their shoulders, which makes them feel uncomfortable. Others rely on airbags. All of these excuses have no basis in fact. The belt of safety belt is developed by the best world specialists, therefore it is simply inappropriate to speak about its discomfort.

Unfortunately, airbags are not so reliable element. Any system has the characteristic, which shows the percentage of non-functioning during the tests. The seat belt simply can not fail to work, as the driver engages it even before the start of the movement.

It takes not more than 30 seconds to buckle up and unbuckle the seat belt. And unbuckled belt can cost you your whole life. It’s up to you what’s more important to you – a few seconds or your whole life.

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